Adaptations of the Porcupine Biology Diagrams Porcupines feed on a variety of plants, seeds, fruits, nuts, and bark which makes them an important part of many forest ecosystems where they act as an important link in the food chain. G. Porcupine Social Behavior. Porcupines are mostly solitary animals, preferring to be alone for most of their lives. The porcupine's role and value in the ecosystem is less than obvious, but they are an important part of the food web as an herbivore and a prey species, and their foraging behavior transports food and nutrients from tree canopies to the forest floor by way of dropped branches and large volumes of scat.

Different zoos provide different varieties of food. For example, the diet of porcupines at the Philadelphia Zoo includes rodent blocks, apples, and carrots. There are some porcupines that like to chew on woods, and hence, they eat the bark of trees. This species also like to chew on nuts, seeds, leaves, fruits, and grass. They have sharp Porcupines have a great sense of smell so that the porcupines can sense the enemies from a distance. Porcupines stamp their feet and use their sharp teeth and start fowling so to scare the enemy. However, if the enemy keeps scaring, they run back to attack them with their quills.

The Curious Diet of Porcupines: What Foods They Love Biology Diagrams
To make do with the limited food available in the winter, they have also been found feeding together, sharing mineral licks, or some other winter food source. The porcupine is primarily a solitary creature that maintains separate home ranges from others of its kind. But when temperatures drop and food is scarce, they can tolerate the presence Porcupines have a strong preference for leaves from trees and shrubs. They are skilled climbers and often ascend trees to munch on tender leaves, especially during the spring and summer months when fresh foliage is abundant. Bark and Wood. One of the most notable food sources for porcupines is tree bark. Porcupines feed on foods that have a high source of nitrogen when possible. The foods that attract porcupines include apples, salt, evergreen needles, tree bark, nuts, berries, flowering herbs, grasses, and roots. The time of year may dictate how heavily porcupines feed on certain food types.

Brazilian Porcupines; The Brazilian porcupine is omnivorous and will eat both plants and animals. Their diet consists of fruits, vegetables, insects, rodents, and small reptiles. They are expert climbers, which comes in handy when looking for food, allowing them to feed on a wide range of plants and small animals. African Brush-tailed Porcupines
